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Ledger Path

pro · Lesson 5 · 8 min

Reports a bookkeeper actually sends

Monthly pack: P&L, Balance Sheet, aged AR/AP, cash, and three sentences. Not forty PDFs.

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The pack

  • Profit and Loss vs prior month (and vs YTD / last year if useful).
  • Balance Sheet as at month-end.
  • Aged Receivables and Aged Payables, with 30/60/90.
  • Bank summary — every account rec’d, balances listed.
  • Short commentary: cash, collection risk, one margin oddity, one action.

Xero reporting

Reporting hub: P&L, Balance Sheet, Cash flow, Budget vs actual, Aged reports, Sales by item/contact, Tracking summary. Save layouts. Schedule a send if the owner will actually read email. Draft invoices and unreconciled lines do not belong in a pack you have signed.

Cash-flow talk

Profit is not cash. A month with fat revenue and slow collections feels rich and then bounces payroll. Xero’s cash-flow forecast (plan-dependent: Early ~30 days, Growing ~60) only works if invoices, bills, and recs are current. Say that, in those words, in the commentary.

Check

Choices shuffle each visit. Misses send you back to the section — Look back clears the quiz so you can try again.

Choose an answer, then check.

A useful monthly commentary always includes:

Practice: Which statement?